Gavin Newsom Pushes Back on Trump's Artificial Intelligence Decree Seeking to Preempting Local Regulations.
The ink was barely dry on the President's sweeping AI policy directive when Gavin Newsom came out swinging. Shortly following the decree was released on Thursday evening, Newsom issued a statement stating that the presidential dictum, which aims to block local governments from crafting their own AI rules, advances “grift and corruption” instead of true technological progress.
“President Trump and David Sacks aren’t making policy – they’re running a con,” the governor stated, mentioning the President's technology czar. “Every day, they test boundaries to see how far they can take it.”
A Major Victory for Silicon Valley Creates a Federal-State Clash
The presidential directive is seen as a major victory for technology companies that have actively campaigned against legislative barriers to developing and deploying their artificial intelligence systems. Furthermore, it establishes a looming clash between local authorities and the federal administration over the future of AI regulation. The immediate backlash from groups including children's welfare groups, unions, and elected leaders has highlighted the highly controversial nature of the order.
Several officials and organizations have already questioned the constitutionality of the executive order, stating that the President lacks the power to undermine local laws on AI and labeling the decree as the product of powerful corporate influence. The state of California, home to many leading tech firms and one of the most active states on AI policy, has become a primary hub for resistance against the order.
“This directive is profoundly flawed, grossly unethical, and will actually hinder progress and weaken public trust in the long run,” said a lawmaker from California, one official. “We will explore all avenues – from the courts to Congress – to reverse this decision.”
Legislative Loggerheads and Imminent Court Battle
In September, Governor Newsom signed a landmark AI law that would compel developers of advanced "frontier" AI systems to provide transparency reports and immediately notify authorities of critical failures or face fines up to $1 million. Newsom championed this legislation as a model for regulating AI companies across the country.
“California's position as a global leader in tech allows us a distinct chance to establish a framework for well-balanced AI policies beyond our borders,” Newsom said in an address. “Especially in the absence of a national regulatory framework.”
This September bill and additional pending regulations could now be targeted by the administration. Thursday’s executive order establishes an legal review panel that would review state laws deemed not to “enhance the United States’ competitive edge” and then pursue legal action or threaten to cut government grants. Opponents argue that the White House has failed to deliver any comprehensive federal framework to supersede the state laws it seeks to block.
“This unconstitutional directive is simply a blatant attempt to upend AI safety and grant powerful executives absolute authority over working people’s jobs, freedoms and freedoms,” said AFL-CIO president, one critic.
Broad Opposition Erupts Across the Spectrum
Within hours the order was signed, criticism grew among elected officials, union heads, child welfare organizations and rights groups that condemned the move. State officials argued the action was an assault on local autonomy.
“No place in America knows the promise of artificial intelligence technologies better than California,” said Alex Padilla. “However, this new policy, the administration is attacking state leadership and basic safeguards in one fell swoop.”
Similarly, Adam Schiff stressed: “Trump is seeking to preempt local regulations that are creating vital protections around AI and replace them with … a void.”
Officials from Colorado to Virginia to New York also expressed concern over the order. A Virginia representative labeled it a “terrible idea” that would “create a unregulated landscape for AI companies”. Another state legislator called the order a “huge giveaway” for AI firms, adding that “a handful of AI oligarchs influenced Donald Trump into compromising America’s future”.
Remarkably, even Steve Bannon criticized the policy, saying in a message that the President's adviser had “completely misled the President on preemption”. A philanthropic tech investor echoed that “the solution is not preempting state and local laws”.
Protecting Children Become a Focal Point
Blowback against the order has also included groups focused on kids' safety that have repeatedly warned over the effects of AI on minors. The debate has grown more urgent following multiple lawsuits against AI companies related to harm to children.
“The AI industry’s relentless race for user attention has already led to loss of life, and, in enacting this policy, the administration has signaled it is content to let it grow,” said James Steyer. “The public deserves more than corporate favors at the expense of their safety.”
A group of grieving families and child advocacy organizations have publicly opposed the order. They have been advocating for new laws to better protect children from harmful social media and AI chatbots and released a PSA condemning the federal override.
“Parents will not roll over and allow our children to remain lab rats in big tech’s deadly AI experiment that puts profits over the wellbeing of children,” declared one coalition CEO. “We need robust safeguards at the federal and state level, not amnesty for big tech billionaires.”