{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues.
The most significant shock the cinema world has experienced in 2025? The comeback of horror as a leading genre at the UK box office.
As a style, it has remarkably exceeded earlier periods with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Irish box office: over £83 million this year, versus £68.6 million last year.
“Last year, no horror film reached £10m at the UK or Irish box office. This year, five films have,” notes a film industry analyst.
The big hits of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the multiplexes and in the popular awareness.
Although much of the professional discussion focuses on the unique excellence of prominent auteurs, their triumphs point to something changing between audiences and the genre.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” states a head of acquisition.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But beyond creative value, the steady demand of frightening features this year implies they are giving moviegoers something that’s highly necessary: catharsis.
“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” notes a genre expert.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” says a prominent scholar of vampire and monster cinema.
In the context of a real-world news cycle featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities resonate a bit differently with viewers.
“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” states an performer from a successful fright film.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts point to the rise of German expressionism after the the Great War and the unstable environment of the early Weimar Republic, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and a pioneering fright film.
This was followed by the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.
“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” says a academic.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The phantom of migration inspired the recently released supernatural tale The Severed Sun.
Its writer-director clarifies: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Perhaps, the present time of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a sharp parody launched a year after a divisive leadership period.
It ushered in a fresh generation of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.
“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a creator whose project about a violent prenatal entity was one of the time's landmark films.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”
Simultaneously, there has been a revival of the overlooked scary films.
Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in the capital, showing obscure movies such as The Greasy Strangler, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of Dr Caligari.
The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the venue creator, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he says.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Horror films continue to upset the establishment.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” says an specialist.
In addition to the revival of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a well-known story imminent – he predicts we will see scary movies in 2026 and 2027 addressing our modern concerns: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which depicts the events of biblical parent hardships after the nativity, and stars famous performers as the holy parents – is scheduled to debut soon, and will undoubtedly send a ripple through the faith-based groups in the America.</